ACR Electronics L-32 FIELD MARKER LIGHTING SYSTEM Informações Técnicas Página 35

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II-6-E. Alternate Test Methods
The test method briefly described in II-6-A is only
one of many.
While the test equipment required for this
method is minimal, many
images must be
processed to completely
verify
exposed and
device and imaging chain.
a conventional spot film
Lin has described in detail
the design and use
of more expensive test tools which
drastically reduce the time required to complete the
testing (References #5
and
#12).
Hendee
and
Rossi
(Reference #11) also suggest alternate test tools which
reduce testing time.
Reference #4 by Gray et. al. is
another source of alternate test methods.
II-7. Radiation Output and Beam Characteristics
With the exception of the paragraph on mammography
units,
all the general comments in Section I-7 apply also
to fluoroscopic x-ray beams.
II-7-A. Determination of HVL
The
HVL
of the fluoroscopic x-ray beam should be
measured at least annually,
ray tube assembly,
after replacement of the x-
after generator
recalibration, or
change in the added filtration.
The measurement should
be made in
"good geometry" (Reference #7). The effects
of high voltage cable capacitance on the measured HVL on
three phase units (Reference #21) can be eliminated by
collecting data with the rate mode of the dosimeter.
On single phase units the measured HVL decreases as
the fluoroscopic tube current increases due to the cable
capacitance of the high voltage cables (Reference #22).
HVL measurements obtained with the dosimeter in the rate
mode on these units do not avoid this
effect; these HVL
compliance measurements should
use
the
maximum
fluoroscopic tube current setting.
Comparison of fluoroscopic measured HVLs from survey
to survey are meaningless
kVp, and on
unless the chosen geometry,
single phase units, tube current remain
constant.
CAUTION: During measurement of the HVL of a fluoroscopic
beam, an appropriate attenuator should be attached to the
face of the
image
intensifier
avoid excessive
radiation rates at its input.
Failure to do this could
damage the image intensifier television chain during HVL
measurements. See Section
II-5-A for
thicknesses of this attenuator.
suggested
29
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